Best ChatGPT Prompts for Photography: Landscape, Portrait & Street Photography Templates

@David Thompson
Feb 21, 2026
13 min
#photography prompts#landscape photography#portrait photography#chatgpt#camera settings
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Master photography prompts for ChatGPT with 12+ templates covering landscape, portrait, street, food, and macro photography. Learn camera settings, composition, and lighting techniques.

Best ChatGPT Prompts for Photography: Landscape, Portrait & Street Photography Templates

Photography with ChatGPT requires understanding how professional photographers compose, light, and capture moments. Whether you're generating landscape vistas, intimate portraits, or dynamic street scenes, these templates will help you create stunning photographic images that look authentic and professionally executed. In 2026, Flux 1.1 Pro and Midjourney v7 with --style raw have become strong contenders for photorealistic photography prompts, offering speed and quality rivaling DALL-E 3.

Understanding Photography Fundamentals in Prompts

Core Photography Concepts

Professional photographers use consistent language to describe their work. Including this terminology in your prompts dramatically improves results:

  1. Exposure: How light or dark the final image is
  2. Composition: How elements are arranged in the frame
  3. Depth of Field: How much of the image is in sharp focus
  4. Lighting Quality: Hard (dramatic) vs. soft (flattering) light
  5. White Balance: Color temperature of light (warm vs. cool)
  6. Perspective: Camera angle and lens choice
  7. Motion: Frozen action or motion blur

Camera Settings Language

Understanding how to reference camera settings makes your prompts more specific:

Aperture (f-number)

  • f/1.4-f/2.8: Very shallow depth of field, blurred backgrounds (portrait mode)
  • f/5.6: Moderate depth of field (balanced detail)
  • f/16-f/22: Deep depth of field (everything sharp, landscape mode)

Shutter Speed

  • 1/4000 second: Freezes fast action completely
  • 1/500 second: Freezes normal movement
  • 1 second: Creates motion blur, captures trails
  • Bulb mode: Long exposures for light painting

ISO (Sensor Sensitivity)

  • ISO 100-400: Clean, professional quality (daylight)
  • ISO 800-3200: Slight grain acceptable (indoor/night)
  • ISO 6400+: Visible grain, photojournalistic quality

Focal Length (Lens Type)

  • 14-24mm: Ultra-wide, expansive views
  • 35mm: Wide, natural human perspective
  • 50mm: Standard, slightly telephoto feel
  • 85mm: Flattering for portraits, compressed
  • 135-200mm: Telephoto, subject isolation
  • 400mm+: Ultra-telephoto, extreme compression

Lighting Quality Terminology

  • Golden Hour: Warm, directional light at sunrise or sunset
  • Blue Hour: Cool light during twilight
  • Hard Light: Direct sunlight creating dramatic shadows
  • Soft Light: Diffused light (overcast, window light)
  • Backlighting: Subject between camera and light source
  • Rim Lighting: Light highlighting subject edges
  • Directional Light: Clear light source and shadow direction

Landscape Photography Templates

1. Epic Landscape Vista Template

Create a stunning landscape photograph of [specific location/terrain type]. 
Composition: Rule of thirds composition with strong foreground interest, 
interesting mid-ground, and compelling background. Foreground: [specific 
foreground element - wildflowers/rocks/water]. Mid-ground: [transition element]. 
Background: [distant landmark - mountains/sky/horizon]. Perspective: Wide-angle 
lens perspective (24-35mm equivalent) showing expansive vista. Depth of Field: 
Deep depth of field (f/16-f/22 equivalent) with everything sharp from foreground 
to infinity. Lighting: [Golden hour/blue hour/dramatic storm lighting] with 
warm/cool tones and directional light creating dimension. Sky: [Specific sky 
condition - dramatic clouds/clear/sunset colors]. Color Palette: [Specific colors 
- earth tones/blues/warm golds]. Mood: [Emotional tone - majestic/serene/dramatic]. 
Weather: [Specific weather condition]. Composition: Ultra-high definition, 
crystal-clear sharpness throughout. Professional landscape photography quality.

2. Mountain Landscape Template

Create a mountain landscape photograph of [mountain range/peak name]. Peak: 
[Specific peak or mountain description]. Elevation: Shot from [vantage point]. 
Foreground: [Foreground interest - alpine meadow/lake/forest]. Snow: [Snow 
conditions if alpine]. Lighting: [Time of day and light quality]. Atmosphere: 
[Atmospheric conditions - clear/hazy/misty]. Clouds: [Cloud formations]. 
Composition: [Compositional approach]. Scale: Sense of vast scale emphasizing 
mountain grandeur. Color: [Mountain color palette]. Contrast: [Light and shadow 
contrast]. Sharpness: Tack sharp throughout. Professional mountain landscape 
photography quality.

3. Water and Seascape Template

Create a seascape photograph of [coastal location/water feature]. Water: 
[Water state - rough/calm/flowing]. Foreground: [Beach/rock/shoreline elements]. 
Waves: [Wave characteristics if ocean]. Lighting: [Directional light and time 
of day]. Sky: [Sky conditions and colors]. Horizon: [Horizon treatment]. 
Composition: [Rule of thirds placement of horizon]. Depth: Sense of depth 
showing water dimension. Color: [Water and sky colors]. Mood: [Emotional tone]. 
Shutter Speed Effect: [Frozen waves/motion blur/silky smooth water if long 
exposure]. Professional seascape photography.

4. Forest and Woodland Template

Create a forest landscape photograph of [forest type/location]. Trees: Ancient 
[tree species] creating dense, atmospheric woodland. Canopy: [Light through 
canopy]. Undergrowth: [Forest floor details]. Path: [Winding path/stream if 
present]. Lighting: Dappled light through canopy creating atmospheric lighting 
with volumetric rays. Atmosphere: Misty, ethereal, mystical forest feeling. 
Mood: [Peaceful/mysterious/enchanted]. Color: [Forest color palette - greens/ 
browns]. Texture: Intricate detail on bark, moss, forest floor. Composition: 
[Compositional approach]. Professional landscape photography quality.

5. Desert Landscape Template

Create a desert landscape photograph of [specific desert/sand formation]. Terrain: 
[Sand dunes/rock formations/desert plain]. Color: Warm desert color palette - 
reds, oranges, browns, tans, shadows of deep purple. Textures: Detailed sand 
texture, rock surfaces, subtle erosion patterns. Lighting: [Golden hour/harsh 
midday/dramatic shadows]. Sky: [Clear/dramatic clouds/sunset]. Composition: 
[Rule of thirds/leading lines]. Perspective: Sense of vast openness and scale. 
Atmospheric Effects: Heat shimmer, dust particles if present. Mood: [Majestic/ 
stark/beautiful desolation]. Professional desert landscape photography.

6. Waterfall Landscape Template

Create a waterfall landscape photograph of [specific waterfall/location]. 
Waterfall: Flowing water with [specific volume and height]. Water Motion: 
[Frozen splash/silky smooth water from long exposure]. Surrounding Landscape: 
[Rocky cliffs/lush vegetation/forest]. Pool: Water pool at base if present. 
Rock Textures: Detailed moss-covered rocks, mineral deposits. Lighting: 
[Directional light], possibly dramatic shadows from canyon. Composition: 
[Compositional approach framing waterfall]. Shutter Speed: [Fast shutter for 
splash/slow for silky effect]. Professional landscape photography. Mood: 
[Powerful/serene/dramatic].

Portrait Photography Templates

7. Professional Portrait Session Template

Create a professional portrait photograph of [subject description]. Subject: 
[Age/gender/appearance]. Expression: [Desired expression - contemplative/confident/ 
warm/serious]. Pose: [Specific pose - seated/standing/three-quarter]. Head Tilt: 
[Head position relative to body]. Eyes: Sharp focus on eyes with catch lights 
suggesting emotion and engagement. Lighting: Three-point studio lighting with 
professional setup - key light at 45-degree angle creating dimension, fill light 
from opposite side softening shadows, back light separating subject from background. 
Depth of Field: Shallow depth of field (f/2.8 equivalent) with subject sharp, 
background softly blurred (bokeh). Lens: 85mm portrait lens equivalent providing 
flattering compression. Background: [Simple/contextual background], out of focus. 
Clothing: [Outfit description]. Hair/Makeup: Professional styling. Mood: 
[Emotional tone]. Color Grading: Professional skin tones, warm undertones. 
Professional portrait photography quality.

8. Environmental Portrait Template

Create an environmental portrait of [subject] in [specific environment]. Setting: 
[Detailed environment description] suggesting subject's personality/profession. 
Subject: [Subject description] positioned in environment. Pose: Natural pose 
interacting with environment. Lighting: Natural or environmental lighting 
appropriate to setting. Context: Environmental elements suggesting story and 
character. Depth of Field: [Shallow/moderate] with subject sharp, environment 
softly visible. Composition: Subject positioned using rule of thirds within 
environmental context. Interaction: Subject naturally integrated into environment. 
Mood: [Emotional tone conveyed by environment]. Professional portrait photography. 
Color: [Color palette appropriate to setting].

9. Intimate Portrait Template

Create an intimate portrait photograph showing [emotional tone/relationship]. 
Subjects: [Number and description of subjects], close together. Expressions: 
[Specific expressions conveying emotion]. Physical Proximity: Subjects very close 
showing connection/intimacy. Lighting: Soft, flattering light creating warmth. 
Depth of Field: Shallow with focus on primary subject, second subject softly 
blurred. Background: [Soft, unobtrusive background]. Color: Warm, intimate color 
palette. Mood: Vulnerable, authentic, emotional connection. Style: Photojournalistic 
authenticity. Professional portrait photography capturing genuine emotion and 
connection.

10. High Fashion Portrait Template

Create a high fashion portrait of [model description]. Model: [Specific appearance/ 
styling]. Makeup: Dramatic fashion makeup with [specific style]. Hair: 
Professionally styled with [specific style]. Pose: Dramatic, editorial pose. 
Clothing: [High fashion outfit description]. Lighting: Dramatic fashion lighting 
emphasizing angles and drama. Depth of Field: Shallow with subject isolated from 
background. Background: [Simple/dramatic background]. Color Grading: 
Professional fashion color grading with specific mood [cool/warm/artistic]. 
Mood: [Powerful/editorial/artistic]. Composition: Dynamic editorial composition. 
Professional fashion photography quality suitable for editorial publication.

11. Headshot Template

Create a professional headshot of [subject description]. Purpose: [LinkedIn/ 
entertainment/corporate profile]. Expression: [Professional/friendly/approachable]. 
Lighting: Professional headshot lighting - even, flattering light. Composition: 
Head and shoulders framed tightly. Background: [Simple professional background]. 
Eyes: Sharp, bright eyes with catch lights. Skin: Smooth, professional appearance. 
Depth of Field: Focus on face with slightly blurred background. Color: 
Professional skin tones, warm undertones. Clothing: [Professional outfit]. 
Mood: [Professional/trustworthy/approachable]. Professional headshot photography 
quality suitable for professional use.

12. Black and White Portrait Template

Create a black and white portrait photograph of [subject description]. 
Monochrome: Beautiful tonal range from pure white to deep black. Contrast: 
[High/moderate/low] contrast emphasizing features. Lighting: Dramatic lighting 
creating interesting shadows and highlights. Texture: Emphasis on skin texture, 
fabric texture, detail. Eyes: Particularly sharp with catchlights visible. Emotion: 
[Specific emotional quality]. Grain: [Film grain if desired]. Timeless: Classic, 
gallery-quality appearance. Composition: Strong composition emphasizing form and 
emotion. Professional black and white portrait photography with timeless quality.


2026 Tool Comparison for Photography Prompts

In 2026, multiple tools now deliver professional photography results:

DALL-E 3 (ChatGPT) - Best for instruction-following photography prompts with complex compositional requirements. Excel at rendering specific photographic styles, camera settings, and detailed environmental context. Most reliable for photorealistic accuracy across diverse subjects.

Midjourney v7 with --style raw - Excellent photorealistic results with improved detail and lighting. The --style raw parameter, combined with photography-specific prompts, produces outstanding results rivaling DALL-E 3. Best for artistic interpretation of photographic concepts and faster iteration.

Flux 1.1 Pro - Fastest photorealistic rendering with strong technical accuracy. Ideal for professional workflows where speed matters. Excellent color accuracy and detail rendering with less processing time than competing options.

For 2026 photography generation, your choice depends on priority: instruction-precision (DALL-E 3), artistic quality and speed (Midjourney v7 --style raw), or pure speed (Flux 1.1 Pro).


Street and Lifestyle Photography Templates

Photography Composition Techniques

Understanding composition rules helps structure your prompts:

Rule of Thirds: Divide frame into 9 sections (3x3 grid). Place important elements at intersections rather than center for more dynamic composition.

Leading Lines: Use natural lines (roads, rivers, fences) to guide viewer's eye through the image.

Framing: Use natural frame within scene (doorways, tree branches, windows) to draw attention to subject.

Negative Space: Leave empty space in composition to emphasize subject and create breathing room.

Depth Layers: Include foreground, mid-ground, and background elements creating visual depth.

Symmetry: Mirror elements across frame center for balanced, sometimes eerie compositions.

Pattern and Repetition: Use repeating elements for visual interest and composition.

Advanced Lighting Techniques

Backlighting: Position light behind subject, creating rim light around edges and separation from background. Excellent for creating drama and separation.

Side Lighting: Light from side creates dramatic shadows, emphasizing texture and dimension. Common in landscape and product photography.

Diffused Lighting: Soft, scattered light (overcast sky or through sheer material) provides even, flattering illumination with no hard shadows.

Practical Lighting: Visible light sources (lamps, neon, fire) within scene become compositional elements and add authenticity.

Colored Light: Use colored light gels or neon for stylized lighting creating specific mood and aesthetic.

Camera Settings in Your Prompts

For Sharp, Detailed Images

Include these specifications:

  • "Sharp focus throughout entire image"
  • "f/16 depth of field equivalent"
  • "Tack sharp from foreground to background"
  • "Every element crisp and clear"
  • "Professional sharpness standards"

For Artistically Blurred Backgrounds

Include:

  • "Shallow depth of field (f/1.8 equivalent)"
  • "Beautifully blurred bokeh background"
  • "Creamy background blur"
  • "Sharp subject with soft background"
  • "Selective focus technique"

For Motion Effects

Include:

  • "Motion blur suggesting movement"
  • "Panned camera following subject"
  • "Frozen moment capturing action"
  • "Silky smooth water from long exposure"
  • "Light trails from moving lights"

Food Photography Specific Template

Create appetizing food photography of [specific dish]. Plating: [Specific 
presentation style]. Garnish: [Garnish elements]. Plate/Vessel: [Serving vessel 
description]. Color: Appetizing color palette emphasizing food colors. Texture: 
Detailed texture of food components visible - sauces, proteins, vegetables, 
garnishes. Lighting: [Side/backlit/overhead] lighting for food category. Shadows: 
[Soft/dramatic] shadows creating dimension. Props: [Complementary props - utensils, 
glasses, napkins]. Surface: [Surface type - marble/wood/slate]. Composition: 
[Rule of thirds/overhead/angled view]. Depth of Field: Shallow focus on food 
details with background softly blurred. Mood: [Appetizing/rustic/elegant/casual]. 
Style: [Food photography style]. Professional food photography quality suitable 
for culinary magazine or restaurant marketing.

Macro Photography Template

Create detailed macro photography of [specific subject]. Subject: Extremely 
close-up view of [subject detail]. Magnification: [Magnification level]. Detail: 
Extreme detail revealing intricate structure usually invisible. Texture: Textural 
detail visible including microscopic surface characteristics. Focus: Sharp focus 
on specific area with shallow depth of field creating artistic blur. Lighting: 
[Directional/diffused] macro lighting revealing tiny details. Color: Accurate 
color with rich saturation showing fine detail. Background: Beautifully blurred 
background emphasizing subject. Shallow depth of field: Creates artistic quality. 
Composition: [Compositional approach]. Technical: Professional macro photography 
technique and equipment quality visible. Mystery: Sense of discovering hidden 
beauty in small things.

Related Photography Resources

Explore more specialized photography techniques:

Practical Tips for Photography Prompts

Reference Real Photographers

Including photographer names helps ChatGPT understand style:

  • "In the style of Ansel Adams" (landscape master)
  • "Similar to Steve Winter's wildlife photography" (National Geographic)
  • "Inspired by Herb Ritts aesthetic" (iconic portrait lighting)
  • "Fashion photography quality of Mario Testino"
  • "Documentary realism of Vivian Maier"

Specify Film Stock Aesthetics

Even in digital generation, referencing film stock evokes specific qualities:

  • "Kodak Portra aesthetic" (warm, flattering portrait film)
  • "Fujifilm colors" (saturated, distinctive tones)
  • "Black and white film grain" (classic monochrome)
  • "Cinematic color grading" (filmic, desaturated highlights)

Describe Emotional Impact

The best photography prompts include the emotional response:

  • "Image captures moment of pure joy"
  • "Sense of loneliness and isolation"
  • "Feeling of power and confidence"
  • "Melancholy beauty of autumn"
  • "Electric energy and excitement"

Common Photography Prompting Mistakes

Vague Subject Description

Wrong: "Take a photo of a person" Better: "Professional portrait of 35-year-old businessman with confident expression, wearing tailored navy suit, shot with 85mm lens, studio lighting"

Missing Technical Specifications

Wrong: "Make it look professional" Better: "Professional quality with f/2.8 shallow depth of field, ISO 400, warm color grading, and golden hour lighting"

Contradictory Lighting

Wrong: "Bright sunny lighting with soft shadows" Better: "Bright directional sunlight with well-defined shadows creating dramatic contrast"

No Compositional Direction

Wrong: "Landscape photo" Better: "Landscape using rule of thirds with strong foreground interest (wildflowers), interesting mid-ground, and mountain background"

Conclusion

Mastering photography prompts for ChatGPT requires understanding how real photographers see and capture the world. By incorporating specific camera settings, lighting terminology, composition principles, and emotional intent, you'll generate images that look authentically photographic rather than merely illustrated.

Start with one of the specialized templates for your interest area (landscape, portrait, street, food, or macro), customize it thoroughly with specific details, and refine based on results. Save your most successful prompts for future reference.

The most successful photography-focused prompt creators:

  1. Study real photography to understand what they love
  2. Learn photography terminology for accurate prompt writing
  3. Understand how camera settings affect the final image
  4. Practice describing mood and emotion in images
  5. Continuously refine and iterate based on results

Begin exploring these templates today, and watch your AI-generated photography improve dramatically with each new prompt you craft. Your vision combined with technical precision in prompting will produce stunning photographic images that rival professional photography.

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